Sunday 19 January 2025

“What the Wine Stewards Saw”  (John 2:1-11)

Intro:  Today we read of Jesus first miracle as recorded by John.  It is something of a surprise, even to Jesus.  He and the disciples are attending a wedding, Jesus is simply one of the crowd, he is a guest, and everything is going fine but then the wine runs out.  Let us listen for God’s word to us.  (Read)

One of the many things I enjoy about being a pastor is helping couples prepare for weddings.  It can be fun to work with couples to create a service that reflects their faith and love.  It is really “their day”.  In some of the “less serious” moments, I like asking whether future “in laws” are being too helpful with all the planning and details.  It is amazing to see what it takes to get ready for even a simple wedding.  As much as we’d like to think we Americans in the third millennium know how to throw the “perfect wedding”, we can’t hold a candle to the way they did it in Galilee in the first century.  Weddings in Cana were much different from weddings today.

Today, weddings take place in less than an hour, with a few hours for a reception and then maybe a weekend honeymoon.  This was not the case in Galilee.  In those days, weddings were grand celebrations, with many rituals of lighting torches and getting the bride at midnight, the groom paid for everything.  And there was a party – not for an evening, or even a few days, but rather one that lasted an entire week!

The reason the Galileans were so good at throwing great parties around weddings is because of what a wedding represented to the community as a whole.  Weddings were one of the few things that represented a hope for the future in ancient rural villages.  Trying to imagine what it would be like to live in the household of a poor tradesman, or goat herder, in a subsistence economy back then is very difficult.  Everything about life was about getting through the day.  There was no electricity, no running water.  All the needs of the household had to be done for today and then done again tomorrow. There was no stocking up on a week’s groceries.  Nothing kept.  Water for the day needed to be collected every morning.  Everything was daily in this culture.  Except weddings, they were about the future. 

As we think about our lives today.  Our lives are full of daily stuff -yes, but there is a tremendous amount of “future stuff” as well. 

For the Galileans in the first century, there was only today.  Nobody had day timers or Google calendars.  Life was about today.  Except for weddings.  Weddings were the times when the whole village celebrated and said “there is a future for our village, there is a future for our family, there is light up ahead, a tomorrow with promise.”   These were the times of lifting ones eyes and seeing something more than the daily grind and obligations. 

I tell you all of this is to help set the stage, to explain how important this wedding and reception was.  Because weddings, were such a highpoint in the life of a village that there were very strict cultural norms, and even laws, about parties.  Hospitality, was everything.  Making sure that you had enough supplies and that one’s guests were having a good time was of utmost importance.  This was a duty, and if you failed in your duty, you could be legally responsible.  Or more bluntly you could be sued.  Imagine that today.  “Hey Friend, you know that All Blacks  party you had last week?  Even with the life-sized cut out of  Scott Barrett, you ran out of cheese rolls in the first 30 minutes, it didn’t really make the grade.  You’ll be hearing from my lawyer.” 

Our scripture this morning is really a strange and wonderful story.  I love how John uses a wedding, a celebration, as the time and site of Jesus first miracle.   This is a moment of epiphany as Jesus reveals his divine power, and it is in such a human situation.  The couple is on the brink of disaster, and at first Jesus is reluctant to get involved.   I’d like to consider some of the people at the wedding, look at their role in what happened and their experience of the miracle. 

Now the steward is the caterer, or the general contractor for this reception.  He is the one who sweats the details and keeps an eye on the gauges.  He is the one watching the inventory asking, “do we have enough money and resources to keep things going to the very end?  He might have the bumper sticker that says “live life to the fullest and bounce the check for your funeral.”  He is a planner and suddenly things aren’t going according to plan.   When the miracle comes, as he tastes the wine, he just expresses delight at the windfall and keeps on pouring.  Suddenly no problem, and he goes back to party.  I imagine it is not hard to call to mind people like this. 

In this moment, the groom wouldn’t know what to say.  He may have been embarrassed knowing that it was not his.  He couldn’t have paid for it.  He was probably very glad he did not have to explain where it came from.  None of the guests would know.  But he would wonder for a lifetime.  What happened back there?  We don’t know if he ever finds out.  But he has received grace.  Jesus came to his party and power of God changed everything, and he may never know.  Some people go through life like that too. 

Jesus’ role in all this is very interesting.  He is simply an invited guest.  One who attends and is just part of the crowd.  He is there in the good times, and goes unnoticed.  When the potential for disaster arises he does not jump to the rescue.  It is his mother who calls it to his attention.  I love that; it is so very human.  Mothers do have a way of making us rethink our first response to a lot of things.  With just a look my mother can still get me to try new foods that are supposed to be good for me, and clean my plate.  

Mary saw what was happening and knew Jesus could do something to extend the joy that was suddenly disappearing.  Even though his actions would be a rescue from disaster it was about extending the joy.  She wanted him to do something now during this hope-filled celebration of the future.  “Do something,  today!” she says to help us as celebrate the days to come. 

Mary was the one who said something is about to go wrong and expected Jesus to be part of the answer.  She basically said to him, don’t just stand there, do something!  From the time the angels told her about the child she would carry, she knew Jesus could make a difference.  She understands and expects him to enter into this moment.  So she calls to him.  Jesus response may sound disrespectful; “woman” can be a polite term something like Madam.  But he certainly is showing a differing opinion with her on whether he should or could act.  I can’t help but think Mary is saying to herself, “come on Jesus, you are thirty years old, still living at home time to get on with your life!  Time to leave the next already.”  Who knows?  But she knows this is his time. 

Jesus says, “It is not yet my time”, but goes on to act anyway.  He moved beyond the first response of “what concern is it to you and to me?”  He goes beyond its not my problem and it’s not my time, to a point of acting and making a difference right then.  Even though it was someone else’s problem, he acts.  Even thought it was someone else who would be embarrassed he moves toward them in love. When Jesus was moved to act, that’s when a real miracle happens. What if Jesus had walked away from this wedding saying it is not my time, what if he then walked past the man left by the side of the road the next day, who knows what may have been the start of Jesus’ ministry.  But we shouldn’t underestimate the influence of Mary saying you can do something here.  Step up to the plate.

Anytime we move beyond thinking, it’s not my problem.  I have nothing to lose if I just walk away.  It’s not my time to help, That is when the miracle happens again.  Jesus shows us, that even when we think we have spent all that we have, our energy, our time, and our resources.  When we feel that there is nothing or nothing left to give.  In the most strange and ordinary of places, well find– something.  There will be something, when we look, something wonderful and unexpected and in abundance.

 A new year that has just arrived.  A question for us all, is how can we make our church be a living striving community where people are learning to know God more deeply and experiencing Jesus Christ and spreading that love to others.  Will we be like the steward, seeing the surprise of abundant grace before our face and just moving along, or will we, like Mary, see that God is present in our midst, and ask with expect hope that something more wonderful is yet to come?  Do we believe God has something more in store?  Amen.